1918-1920
In 1918 the British forces established an Arab military
administration in Damascus and inner Syria under Faysal (son of
Hussein ibn Ali, Grand Sharif of Mecca and King of Hejaz), using
the 'Arab
Revolt' flag.
![[Syria 1918-1920]](Lebanon/arabic-rev.gif)
Britain turned effective control of nowadays Syria and
Lebanon to France on September 1919.
The 2nd Syrian National Congress held in Damascus on March
8th, 1920 crowned Faysal I King of Syria, who was not recognized
by Britain or France and claimed a Great Syria (with
Palestine and
Lebanon). A
similar flag was adopted but with a seven-pointed white star in
the red triangle. Faysal adopted a standard that was the same
flag with a star and a royal golden crown in the central green
strip.
1920-1943
The French organized
Syria into five
states under the Mandate. One of them was the French Mandate of
Greater Lebanon 1920-1932 (May 1920). Its flag was the French
flag with a cedar centered on the white stripe. In
June 1922 France established a loose federation between the
four Syrian puppet states and Lebanon was considered a separate
entity thereafter.
Sources and
Credits.
The Constitution of Lebanon promulgated on 23rd May 1926
said, "Article 5: The Lebanese flag is blue, white, red with a
cedar in the white part".
Variants
![[French Mandate of Greater Lebanon, black cedar]](Lebanon/lb-fr2.gif)
A fully black cedar was used on the French tricolour.
![[French Mandate of Greater Lebanon, green/brown cedar]](Lebanon/lb-fr3.gif)
Flag and coat-of-arms adopted 7th December 1943
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