Lebanon   لبنــان

تاريخ العلم Flag History

1918-1920
In 1918 the British forces established an Arab military administration in Damascus and inner Syria under Faysal (son of Hussein ibn Ali, Grand Sharif of Mecca and King of Hejaz), using the 'Arab Revolt' flag.

[Syria 1918-1920]

Britain turned effective control of nowadays Syria and Lebanon to France on September 1919.
The 2nd Syrian National Congress held in Damascus on March 8th, 1920 crowned Faysal I King of Syria, who was not recognized by Britain or France and claimed a Great Syria (with Palestine and Lebanon). A similar flag was adopted but with a seven-pointed white star in the red triangle. Faysal adopted a standard that was the same flag with a star and a royal golden crown in the central green strip.

1920-1943

The French organized Syria into five states under the Mandate. One of them was the French Mandate of Greater Lebanon 1920-1932 (May 1920). Its flag was the French flag with a cedar centered on the white stripe. In June 1922 France established a loose federation between the four Syrian puppet states and Lebanon was considered a separate entity thereafter. Sources and Credits.

The Constitution of Lebanon promulgated on 23rd May 1926 said, "Article 5: The Lebanese flag is blue, white, red with a cedar in the white part".

Variants

[French Mandate of Greater Lebanon, black cedar]
A fully black cedar was used on the French tricolour.

[French Mandate of Greater Lebanon, green/brown cedar]

[Lebanon]
Flag and coat-of-arms adopted 7th December 1943

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